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Life Built in Canada
Life Built in Canada
Updated
India-Canada Trade Impact

India’s finance minister visits Canada as both sides push to close a trade deal in 2026

India's Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is on a nine-day official visit to Canada and the United States (25 August to 2 September 2026). In Toronto on 26–27 August she co-chaired the first India–Canada Economic and Financial Dialogue with Canada's Finance Minister, François-Philippe Champagne. Both ministers reaffirmed the aim to conclude the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) — a free trade agreement — in 2026, and said they are also working toward a Foreign Investment Protection Agreement (FIPA) by year-end. They restated the goal of roughly doubling trade: two-way merchandise trade was about US$8 billion in 2025-26 (Indian exports US$4.67 billion, Indian imports US$3.28 billion), with a target near US$50 billion by 2030. Canada's finance minister called the two economies ‘uniquely complementary’ — Canada offering energy, food and critical minerals, and India offering scale, talent and technology.

Why it matters: Nothing has changed at the border yet. There is no agreement in force, so goods of Indian origin are still classified and dutied under the current Canadian Customs Tariff. The visit signals real momentum toward a deal, but any tariff reductions would only take effect after a CEPA is signed, ratified and given an entry-into-force date — so plan your 2026 landed costs on today's tariffs, not on the announcements.

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